Discover Mongolia’s steppe, Gobi Desert & nomadic culture. Visas, top sights, best time to visit & tips for an unforgettable trip.
Overview
Mongolia is a land of endless steppes, dramatic deserts, and nomadic hospitality. From the Gobi Desert to the alpine Altai Mountains, it offers a rare blend of untouched nature and living traditions.
Visa & Entry Requirements
- Many nationalities can enter visa-free for up to 30 days.
- Others need an embassy visa or e-visa.
- Your passport must be valid for at least six months after arrival.
Best Time to Visit
- May–October: Mild weather, ideal for trekking, horse riding, and visiting the Gobi.
- July: Naadam Festival, Mongolia’s biggest cultural celebration.
Top Attractions
- Gobi Desert – Flaming Cliffs, Khongor Sand Dunes, Yol Valley.
- Orkhon Valley – UNESCO heritage site with waterfalls and monasteries.
- Lake Khövsgöl – “Blue Pearl” of Mongolia, perfect for hiking and kayaking.
- Altai Mountains – Home to eagle hunters and rugged peaks.
Activities
Horse trekking, camel riding, hiking, camping, staying in traditional gers (yurts), and wildlife watching.
Transport
- Long distances require 4×4 vehicles or domestic flights.
- Local buses link major towns, but tours offer the easiest logistics.
Accommodation
Hotels in Ulaanbaatar, guesthouses in provincial towns, and ger camps in rural areas.
Food & Drink
- Buuz (steamed dumplings)
- Khuushuur (fried meat pies)
- Airag (fermented mare’s milk)
Vegetarian choices are limited outside the capital.
Mongolian Currency
- Currency: Mongolian Tugrik (MNT).
Safety & Health
- Generally safe with friendly locals.
- Bring travel insurance and bottled or boiled water in remote areas.